Written By
Nick Raffoul
Nick Raffoul is the Founder and Lead Analyst at Best Canadian Stocks. He graduated with a degree in Business Administration, has over a decade of writing experience, and grew his personal portfolio 153% from 2020 to 2024.
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Choosing the right ETF portfolio can feel overwhelming when you’re staring at a dozen different ticker symbols, each promising instant diversification and automatic rebalancing. But for Canadian passive investors, the decision has narrowed considerably in recent years. VEQT, XEQT, VGRO, and XGRO have emerged as the four dominant all-in-one ETFs — and for good reason. They offer thousands of underlying stocks, automatic rebalancing, and rock-bottom fees, all in a single ticker.
In this guide, we’ll compare Canada’s top all-in-one ETFs, break down what makes each one different, and help you decide which fits your portfolio. Whether you’re looking for 100% equity exposure with VEQT or XEQT, or prefer the 80/20 growth portfolios like VGRO and XGRO, we’ll walk through the data you need to make an informed decision.
This is part of our broader Canadian ETF guide, where we cover the full spectrum of index investing strategies for Canadian investors.
What Are All-in-One ETFs?
All-in-one ETFs are exactly what they sound like: a complete investment portfolio in a single ticker symbol. Instead of buying individual stocks or manually balancing a portfolio across multiple ETFs, you buy one fund that holds everything for you.
Here’s how they work:
- One ticker holds thousands of stocks. VEQT, for example, holds 13,726 underlying stocks across four Vanguard ETFs (data as of April 30, 2026). You don’t manage the underlying holdings — Vanguard does.
- Automatic rebalancing. If Canadian stocks outperform U.S. stocks and your geographic allocation drifts, the fund rebalances back to its target allocation. You never have to touch it.
- Instant diversification. You get exposure to Canadian, U.S., developed international, and emerging markets in one purchase. No need to manually allocate between multiple funds.
This makes all-in-one ETFs ideal for passive investors who want a hands-off portfolio that grows over time without constant monitoring.
VEQT vs XEQT: The All-Equity Portfolios
If you have a long time horizon and high risk tolerance, VEQT and XEQT are the two most popular all-equity portfolios in Canada. Both offer 100% equity exposure with no bonds, which means higher volatility but also higher long-term growth potential.
VEQT — Vanguard All-Equity ETF Portfolio
VEQT is Vanguard Canada’s flagship all-equity ETF, and it’s designed for investors who want maximum growth with no fixed income allocation.
Holdings and geographic allocation (data as of April 30, 2026):
- Underlying ETFs: 4 Vanguard index funds
- Total underlying stocks: 13,726
- Geographic allocation:
- United States: 44.53%
- Canada: 30.73%
- Developed International: 17.72%
- Emerging Markets: 7.20%
- Management fee: 0.17% (reduced from 0.22% effective November 18, 2025)
- Assets under management: $13.44 billion CAD
- Net asset value (NAV): $59.40 CAD
- 12-month trailing distribution yield: 1.33%
The fund holds four underlying Vanguard ETFs, each covering a different geographic segment:
- U.S. Total Market Index ETF (44.51%) — full exposure to U.S. large, mid, and small-cap stocks
- FTSE Canada All Cap Index ETF (30.55%) — the entire Canadian equity market
- FTSE Developed All Cap ex North America Index ETF (17.72%) — Europe, Japan, Australia, and other developed markets
- FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap Index ETF (7.20%) — China, India, Brazil, and other emerging economies
VEQT’s home-country bias is notable. Canadian investors get 30.73% exposure to the Canadian equity market, even though Canada represents a small share of global market capitalization. This reflects the fund’s design for Canadian investors who want meaningful domestic exposure while still accessing global growth.
Risk metrics (data as of April 30, 2026):
- Standard deviation: 10.02%
- Sharpe ratio: 1.51
VEQT launched on January 29, 2019, and has become one of the most popular passive investment vehicles in Canada. The November 2025 fee reduction from 0.22% to 0.17% made it price-competitive with its iShares rival, XEQT.
XEQT — iShares Core Equity ETF Portfolio
XEQT is BlackRock’s iShares version of the all-equity portfolio. Like VEQT, it offers 100% equity exposure, but with slight differences in geographic allocation and underlying fund structure.
Holdings and geographic allocation (data as of May 22, 2026 for trading data; April 29, 2026 for MER):
- Underlying ETFs: 5 iShares index funds
- Total underlying stock units: ~8,425
- Geographic allocation (approximate):
- United States: ~45%
- Canada: ~25%
- International (EAFE): ~25%
- Emerging Markets: ~5%
- Management fee: 0.17% (reduced from 0.18% effective December 18, 2025)
- MER: 0.20%
- Assets under management: $16.66 billion CAD
- Net asset value (NAV): $43.82 CAD
- 12-month trailing distribution yield: 1.56%
XEQT holds five underlying iShares ETFs, each targeting a different slice of the global equity market. The fund structure is similar to VEQT, but the underlying index providers differ (MSCI vs. FTSE), which creates small differences in geographic and sector exposure.
XEQT launched on August 7, 2019, about six months after VEQT. It has since grown to become the larger of the two by assets under management, crossing $16 billion in early 2026.
The December 2025 fee reduction from 0.18% to 0.17% brought XEQT’s management fee in line with VEQT, effectively ending the “iShares is cheaper” narrative that defined early comparisons between the two.
VEQT vs XEQT: Key Differences
For years, Canadian investors debated VEQT vs XEQT based on fees. That debate is now settled. Both funds charge a 0.17% management fee, and while the MER (which includes operating costs beyond the management fee) differs slightly, the difference is negligible in practice.
Here’s what actually matters:
1. Geographic allocation
XEQT has slightly more U.S. and international developed market exposure, while VEQT has more Canadian equity and emerging markets exposure. If you believe Canadian stocks will outperform over your investment horizon, VEQT’s 30% home-country weight is appealing. If you prefer more U.S. exposure, XEQT gives you ~45% U.S. allocation.
2. Assets under management
XEQT is now the larger fund by AUM ($16.66 billion vs. $13.44 billion as of May 2026). Larger AUM generally means tighter bid-ask spreads and better liquidity, though both funds are liquid enough that this matters more to institutional investors than retail buyers.
3. Distribution yield
XEQT’s 12-month trailing distribution yield is 1.56%, compared to VEQT’s 1.33% (data as of May 2026). This reflects slight differences in the underlying holdings and their dividend characteristics. Neither fund is designed as an income vehicle — both are growth-focused equity portfolios.
4. Risk profile
Both are 100% equity portfolios with full exposure to equity market volatility. There is no meaningful difference in risk between the two. If global equity markets fall 30%, both VEQT and XEQT will fall roughly 30%. Don’t choose one over the other based on “safety” — they carry the same risk.
The bottom line: You cannot pick wrong between VEQT and XEQT. Both are excellent all-equity portfolios. If the geographic allocation difference matters to you, choose accordingly. If it doesn’t, flip a coin.
VGRO vs XGRO: The Growth Portfolios (80/20)
Not every Canadian investor wants 100% equity exposure. If you have a shorter time horizon (10-15 years instead of 20+), or you prefer to reduce volatility with a bond allocation, VGRO and XGRO are the growth portfolio alternatives.
Both funds follow an 80% equity / 20% fixed income allocation, which historically reduces downside risk during equity market corrections while still capturing most of the long-term growth.
VGRO — Vanguard Growth ETF Portfolio
VGRO is Vanguard’s 80/20 growth portfolio. It holds the same equity ETFs as VEQT, but adds a 20% allocation to Canadian and global bonds.
Key details:
- Asset allocation: 80% equity / 20% fixed income
- Management fee: 0.17% (reduced in line with VEQT effective November 18, 2025)
- Underlying ETFs: 7-8 Vanguard ETFs (includes bond funds in addition to the equity funds held in VEQT)
VGRO is designed for investors with a moderate risk tolerance who still want equity-heavy growth but prefer some downside cushion from bonds. The bond allocation won’t protect you fully in a severe equity bear market, but it reduces portfolio volatility compared to 100% equity.
When VGRO makes sense:
- 10-15 year investment horizon (shorter than VEQT’s 15+ year target)
- Moderate risk tolerance — you’re comfortable with equity volatility but want some stability
- You prefer a smoother ride than 100% equity provides, even if it means giving up some long-term return
XGRO — iShares Core Growth ETF Portfolio
XGRO is BlackRock’s version of the 80/20 growth portfolio. Like VGRO, it holds the same equity ETFs as its all-equity counterpart (XEQT), plus bond funds for the 20% fixed income allocation.
Key details (data as of April 29, 2026):
- Asset allocation: 80% equity / 20% fixed income
- MER: 0.20%
- Underlying ETFs: 8 iShares funds
- Total underlying stock units: 21,875
XGRO’s bond allocation includes both Canadian and global bonds, providing geographic diversification in the fixed income component just as the equity side diversifies globally.
VGRO vs XGRO: Key Differences
The same logic that applies to VEQT vs XEQT applies here. VGRO and XGRO are functionally similar 80/20 growth portfolios with minimal fee differences. The MER difference (VGRO historically around 0.24%, XGRO at 0.20%) is small enough that it shouldn’t be the deciding factor.
Choose based on:
- Your existing portfolio. If you already hold other Vanguard funds in your TFSA or RRSP, VGRO keeps everything in one family. Same logic applies to iShares.
- Geographic preference. VGRO has more Canadian equity exposure; XGRO tilts slightly more U.S./international.
Both are excellent choices for growth investors who want some bond stabilization without sacrificing too much equity upside.
VBAL and XBAL: The Balanced Portfolios (60/40)
For completeness, Vanguard and iShares also offer 60/40 balanced portfolios — VBAL and XBAL. These allocate 60% to equities and 40% to fixed income.
Key details:
- VBAL: 60% equity / 40% fixed income, MER ~0.24%, distribution yield 2.54% (data as of April 29, 2026)
- XBAL: 60% equity / 40% fixed income, MER 0.19%
Balanced portfolios are designed for conservative investors or those approaching retirement who prioritize capital preservation over growth. The 40% bond allocation significantly reduces volatility compared to growth or all-equity portfolios, but it also caps long-term return potential.
If you’re a younger Canadian investor with a 15+ year horizon, VBAL and XBAL are likely too conservative. But if you’re 5-10 years from retirement or have a low tolerance for short-term losses, a 60/40 portfolio makes sense.
Which All-in-One ETF Is Right for You?
Choosing between VEQT, XEQT, VGRO, XGRO, VBAL, and XBAL comes down to two questions:
- What is your time horizon?
- What is your risk tolerance?
Here’s a decision framework:
All-equity (VEQT or XEQT) if:
- You have a 15+ year investment horizon before you need the money
- You can tolerate 30-40% portfolio drawdowns during equity bear markets without panicking
- You don’t need income from your portfolio — you’re focused on long-term growth
- You understand that 100% equity portfolios are the most volatile but historically deliver the highest long-term returns
Growth 80/20 (VGRO or XGRO) if:
- You have a 10-15 year investment horizon
- You want equity-heavy growth but prefer some downside cushion from bonds
- You’re comfortable with moderate volatility but not the full swings of 100% equity
- You’re willing to trade some long-term return for a smoother ride
Balanced 60/40 (VBAL or XBAL) if:
- You have a 5-10 year horizon or are approaching retirement
- You prioritize capital preservation over maximum growth
- You have a low tolerance for portfolio volatility
- You’re building a conservative portfolio designed to generate modest income and growth
One final point: you cannot pick wrong between the Vanguard and iShares versions within the same risk tier. VEQT vs XEQT, VGRO vs XGRO, VBAL vs XBAL — the differences are marginal. Choose one, stick with it, and let time do the work.
Where to Buy All-in-One ETFs in Canada
All four of the main all-in-one ETFs — VEQT, XEQT, VGRO, and XGRO — trade commission-free on Wealthsimple Trade, making it one of the easiest platforms for Canadian investors to build a passive portfolio.
You can hold these ETFs in a TFSA, RRSP, or regular taxable account. If you’re investing for long-term growth and want your returns completely tax-free, holding VEQT or XEQT in a TFSA is one of the best moves Canadian investors can make.
For a full comparison of where to buy ETFs in Canada, see our guide to the best investing apps in Canada.
Ready to start building your all-in-one ETF portfolio? Wealthsimple Trade offers commission-free stock and ETF trading for Canadian investors. Open an account today and start investing in VEQT, XEQT, VGRO, or XGRO with no trading fees.
Affiliate disclosure: We may earn a commission if you open an account through our link, at no cost to you.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is VEQT or XEQT better?
Neither is objectively better. Both are excellent all-equity ETFs with identical 0.17% management fees (data as of May 2026). VEQT has more Canadian and emerging markets exposure; XEQT has slightly more U.S. and international developed market exposure. The difference in long-term performance will be marginal. Choose one and stick with it.
Can I hold VEQT in my TFSA?
Yes. VEQT, XEQT, VGRO, and XGRO are all TFSA-eligible. Holding an all-equity ETF like VEQT in a TFSA means all your capital gains and distributions grow completely tax-free. This is one of the most powerful wealth-building strategies available to Canadian investors.
Do I need to rebalance all-in-one ETFs?
No. That’s the entire point of all-in-one ETFs. The fund automatically rebalances back to its target allocation. If Canadian stocks outperform and drift above their target weight, the fund sells some Canadian equity and buys more U.S. or international equity to restore balance. You never have to touch it.
What is the difference between VEQT and VGRO?
VEQT is 100% equity. VGRO is 80% equity and 20% bonds. VEQT has higher long-term growth potential but also higher volatility. VGRO trades some upside for downside protection. Choose based on your time horizon and risk tolerance. If you have 15+ years, VEQT is the better choice. If you have 10-15 years and prefer moderate volatility, VGRO makes sense.
The content on bestcanadianstocks.ca is for informational and entertainment purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Always consult a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions.
Written By
Nick Raffoul
Nick Raffoul is the Founder and Lead Analyst at Best Canadian Stocks. He holds a degree in Business Administration and has over a decade of writing experience. Nick began investing just before the COVID-19 market crash in March 2020, growing his personal portfolio 153% by 2024. In 2022, he founded Best Canadian Stocks to make data-driven investing accessible to all Canadians. His goal is to help all of his readers achieve financial freedom, maximize their spending power, and reach their financial goals. Whether you're maximizing your TFSA, building an RRSP to save for retirement, or looking to buy your first stock, Nick has your back. His work covers Canadian equities, dividend investing, tax-advantaged accounts, and personal finance.
